Trna

usgb/ˈtiˈɑrˌneɪ/
noun

TRNA stands for transfer RNA, a molecule that helps translate genetic information from mRNA into proteins by carrying amino acids to the ribosome.

During protein synthesis, tRNA molecules transport amino acids to the ribosome.
Visual representation of "trna" - tRNA stands for transfer RNA, a molecule that helps translate genetic information from mRNA into proteins by carrying amino acids to the ribosome.

Often appears as...

  • amino acid transfer
  • tRNA synthetase

Usage tips

Neutral

transfer RNA, amino acid, ribosome

Definition 1 of 1
Visual representation of "trna"
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Biological Function

tRNA is crucial for translating genetic code into proteins

Illustration for Biological Function
In cells, tRNA carries amino acids to ribosomes for protein synthesis.
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Structure and Function

tRNA has a specific structure that allows it to recognize codons on mRNA

Illustration for Structure and Function
tRNA's cloverleaf shape facilitates its role during translation.
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Evolutionary Significance

tRNA is present in all living organisms, emphasizing its essential role across species

Illustration for Evolutionary Significance
The conservation of tRNA suggests its fundamental importance in evolution.
Visual representation of the word "Trna"

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