Trapezium
noun
A four-sided flat shape with only one pair of opposite sides parallel.
She drew a trapezium on the chalkboard to demonstrate the math problem to her students.

Often appears as...
- isosceles trapezium
- right trapezium
Usage tips
Academic,Technical
noun
In British English, a four-sided flat shape with no sides parallel.
In British terminology, he sketched a trapezium on the whiteboard, all its sides different in length.

Often appears as...
- scalene trapezium
- irregular trapezium
Usage tips
Academic,Technical
noun
A bone in the wrist at the base of the thumb.
The doctor examined the X-ray and determined that there was a fracture to the trapezium.

Often appears as...
- fractured trapezium
- dislocated trapezium
Usage tips
Medical
noun
A star cluster in the constellation of Orion, also called Messier 42.
Through her telescope, she marveled at the bright stars of the Trapezium.

Often appears as...
- trapezium stars
- trapezium cluster
Usage tips
Technical,Academic
noun
A four-sided flat shape with only one pair of opposite sides parallel.
She drew a trapezium on the chalkboard to demonstrate the math problem to her students.

Often appears as...
- isosceles trapezium
- right trapezium
Usage tips
Academic,Technical
noun
In British English, a four-sided flat shape with no sides parallel.
In British terminology, he sketched a trapezium on the whiteboard, all its sides different in length.

Often appears as...
- scalene trapezium
- irregular trapezium
Usage tips
Academic,Technical
noun
A bone in the wrist at the base of the thumb.
The doctor examined the X-ray and determined that there was a fracture to the trapezium.

Often appears as...
- fractured trapezium
- dislocated trapezium
Usage tips
Medical
noun
A star cluster in the constellation of Orion, also called Messier 42.
Through her telescope, she marveled at the bright stars of the Trapezium.

Often appears as...
- trapezium stars
- trapezium cluster
Usage tips
Technical,Academic
Definition 1 of 4

Shape Recognition
Understand that 'trapezium' refers to a specific type of quadrilateral shape important in geometry.

Identify a trapezium by checking for one set of parallel sides.
Math Context
Use 'trapezium' when discussing or solving geometry problems in math class or related fields.

The area of a trapezium is calculated using the height and the lengths of parallel sides.
Shape Recognition
Understand that 'trapezium' refers to a specific type of quadrilateral shape important in geometry.

Identify a trapezium by checking for one set of parallel sides.
Math Context
Use 'trapezium' when discussing or solving geometry problems in math class or related fields.

The area of a trapezium is calculated using the height and the lengths of parallel sides.
Shape Recognition
Understand that 'trapezium' refers to a specific type of quadrilateral shape important in geometry.

Identify a trapezium by checking for one set of parallel sides.
Math Context
Use 'trapezium' when discussing or solving geometry problems in math class or related fields.

The area of a trapezium is calculated using the height and the lengths of parallel sides.
Video examples
Turning trash into toys...
And they have some wonderful properties. If you look at the hexagon, for instance, it's like an amoeba, which is constantly changing its own profile. You can just pull this out, this becomes a rectangle. You give it a push, this becomes a parallelogram. But this is very shaky. Look at the pentagon, for instance, pull this out -- it becomes a boat shape trapezium.
Video examples
Turning trash into toys...
And they have some wonderful properties. If you look at the hexagon, for instance, it's like an amoeba, which is constantly changing its own profile. You can just pull this out, this becomes a rectangle. You give it a push, this becomes a parallelogram. But this is very shaky. Look at the pentagon, for instance, pull this out -- it becomes a boat shape trapezium.
Example 1 of 1
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