Surplus

usgb/ˈsɜːrplʌs/
noun

An amount of something that is more than what is needed.

They sold their surplus goods abroad.
Visual representation of "surplus" - An amount of something that is more than what is needed

Often appears as...

  • surplus goods
  • budget surplus
Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "surplus"
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Often Positive

Surplus suggests a beneficial situation, especially in economics or business, indicating prosperity.

Illustration for Often Positive
Thanks to increased demand, the farmers had a grain surplus.
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Scale Context

Surplus is often used in large-scale contexts, like governments or organizations, rather than personal use.

Illustration for Scale Context
The city's budget surplus will fund new public parks.
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Potential Confusion

Don't confuse 'surplus' with 'surplus to requirements', which means unnecessary or unwanted.

Illustration for Potential Confusion
These old computers are surplus to our requirements.
Word comparison image

Compare with

abundanceexcessextraleftoverneedoverflowplethoraredundancysparesuperabundancesupernumerary
Visual representation of the word "Surplus"

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