Subtend

usgb/səbˈtend/
verb

To be opposite to and delimited by the sides of a geometric figure.

The angle subtends an arc of the circle
Visual representation of "subtend" - To be opposite to and delimited by the sides of a geometric figure

Often appears as...

  • angle subtends an arc
  • arcs subtend the same angle

Usage tips

Technical

Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "subtend"
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Geometry Usage

Used to describe how an angle relates to a shape in geometry, like an arc or line.

Illustration for Geometry Usage
In this triangle, the top angle subtends the base.
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Visual Imagery

Imagine drawing lines from the angle's vertex to the endpoints of the arc or side it faces.

Illustration for Visual Imagery
This angle subtends a larger arc than that one.
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More Than Angles

Though commonly associated with angles, other shapes can subtend parts of geometric figures.

Illustration for More Than Angles
The diameter of the circle subtends a semicircle.
Visual representation of the word "Subtend"

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