Scarp

usgb/skɑːrp/
noun

A steep slope or long cliff resulting from erosion or from the process of the earth's crust.

The river cut through the bottom of the valley, leaving a steep scarp on either side.
Visual representation of "scarp" - A steep slope or long cliff resulting from erosion or from the process of the earth's crust.

Often appears as...

  • scarp slope
  • rock scarp

Usage tips

Geographical

Definition 1 of 1
Visual representation of "scarp"
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Geographic Feature

Scarp primarily refers to natural landscapes, sometimes formed by tectonic movements.

Illustration for Geographic Feature
The hikers climbed the mountain until they reached the scarp, where the ground dropped sharply.
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Human Impact

Scarps can also result from human activities such as mining or road building.

Illustration for Human Impact
The old quarry had a man-made scarp that revealed layers of rock.
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Avoid Confusion

Don't confuse 'scarp' with 'slope'; scarps are distinct for their abrupt, steep angle.

Illustration for Avoid Confusion
We set up camp at the base of the slope before the scarp became too steep to climb.
Visual representation of the word "Scarp"

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