Relativism

/ˈrelətɪvɪzəm/

noun

The idea that opinions, beliefs, and truths are not absolute but are instead based on people's personal perspectives, experiences, or cultures.

Cultural relativism suggests that what is considered moral in one society may be considered immoral in another.

Academic

Definition 1 of 2

Pro Tip 1/3

Consider the speaker's background to understand their perspective when they talk about relativism.

In discussions about manners, John's relativism made him question if shaking hands is a universal greeting.

Pro Tip 2/3

Don't assume that beliefs are universal; 'relativism' highlights that many views are subjective.

Seeing relativism in action, she knew one country's common meal might be another's delicacy.

Pro Tip 3/3

Use 'relativism' to acknowledge the validity of different cultural practices and viewpoints.

Traveling abroad, Mike embraced relativism by participating in local traditions.

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