Paternalism

usgb/pəˈtɜːrnəlɪzəm/
noun

A system where people in authority control others for their own good, like a father does for his children.

In the past, some countries practiced colonial paternalism, making decisions for their colonies as if they were incapable of self-governance.
Visual representation of "paternalism" - A system where people in authority control others for their own good, like a father does for his children.

Often appears as...

  • benevolent paternalism
  • social paternalism

Usage tips

Formal

Academic

Definition 1 of 3
Visual representation of "paternalism"
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Patronizing Tone

Paternalism often suggests the higher power is superior, which can sound patronizing.

Illustration for Patronizing Tone
The program's paternalism assumed locals couldn't manage without external help.
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Implicit Trust

Using 'paternalism' implies trust in the authority, as a child trusts a parent.

Illustration for Implicit Trust
She defended the law's paternalism, trusting the government's judgment.
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Historical Usage

'Paternalism' is often used to critique historical governance, implying outdated methods.

Illustration for Historical Usage
Critics dismiss the policies as remnants of nineteenth-century paternalism.
Word comparison image

Compare with

authoritarianautocracycontroldictatorshipdominatormasteryoppressiontotalitarianism
Visual representation of the word "Paternalism"

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