Macron

usgb/ˈmeɪkrɑːn/
noun

A line above a vowel to show that it should be spoken as a long vowel.

In the word 'cōde', the 'o' has a macron.
Visual representation of "macron" - A line above a vowel to show that it should be spoken as a long vowel.

Often appears as...

  • vowel macron
  • macron mark

Usage tips

Technical

Definition 1 of 3
Visual representation of "macron"
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Pronunciation Clue

A macron tells you to stretch out the vowel sound when pronouncing the word.

Illustration for Pronunciation Clue
The 'ā' in 'mākou' is said as a long 'a'.
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Common in Polynesian

The macron is often used in Polynesian languages to indicate vowel length.

Illustration for Common in Polynesian
In Māori, 'māori' has a macron over the first 'a'.
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Not a Hyphen

Don't confuse macrons with hyphens or dashes; they look similar but have different functions.

Illustration for Not a Hyphen
The word 'sake' doesn't need a macron, but 'sakē' does.
Visual representation of the word "Macron"

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