Karyotype
noun
A karyotype is the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cells of an individual organism.
The doctor ordered a karyotype to check for genetic disorders.

Often appears as...
- perform a karyotype
- karyotype analysis
Usage tips
Formal
genetic analysis, chromosomal count, cell biology study
noun
A karyotype is the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cells of an individual organism.
The doctor ordered a karyotype to check for genetic disorders.

Often appears as...
- perform a karyotype
- karyotype analysis
Usage tips
Formal
genetic analysis, chromosomal count, cell biology study
Definition 1 of 1

Context
The term is often used in medical genetics and can denote both normal and abnormal chromosomal formations.
A karyotype showing an extra chromosome, known as trisomy, suggests a genetic disorder.
Nuance
Understanding karyotype involves recognizing differences in chromosomal variations between species.
In karyotyping, differences show how species evolve and adapt over time.
Common Mistakes
Many confuse karyotype with genotype, but karyotype specifically refers to visual chromosome structure, not genetic expression.
Checking a karyotype does not indicate all possible genetic conditions, only chromosomal abnormalities.
Context
The term is often used in medical genetics and can denote both normal and abnormal chromosomal formations.
A karyotype showing an extra chromosome, known as trisomy, suggests a genetic disorder.
Nuance
Understanding karyotype involves recognizing differences in chromosomal variations between species.
In karyotyping, differences show how species evolve and adapt over time.
Common Mistakes
Many confuse karyotype with genotype, but karyotype specifically refers to visual chromosome structure, not genetic expression.
Checking a karyotype does not indicate all possible genetic conditions, only chromosomal abnormalities.
Context
The term is often used in medical genetics and can denote both normal and abnormal chromosomal formations.
A karyotype showing an extra chromosome, known as trisomy, suggests a genetic disorder.
Nuance
Understanding karyotype involves recognizing differences in chromosomal variations between species.
In karyotyping, differences show how species evolve and adapt over time.
Common Mistakes
Many confuse karyotype with genotype, but karyotype specifically refers to visual chromosome structure, not genetic expression.
Checking a karyotype does not indicate all possible genetic conditions, only chromosomal abnormalities.
Compare with
genotypephenotypicchromosomegenomicscytogenetic
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