
Gratuitous
Negative Connotation
Often signals disapproval, suggesting something is excessive or unwelcome.

His speech included a gratuitous amount of personal criticism.
Unprovoked Action
Implies an action was taken without a rational motive or provocation.

The company's gratuitous lawsuit puzzled everyone.
Compare with
ExcessiveNecessaryPointlessRedundantSuperfluousUnjustifiedWarrant
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