Extremophile
/ɪkˈstriməˌfaɪl/noun
An extremophile is an organism that lives and thrives in extreme environmental conditions that are typically harmful to most life forms.
Some bacteria are extremophiles and can survive in boiling hot springs.
Usage tips
Neutral
thermophile, acidophile, halophile
Definition 1 of 2
Pro Tip 1/3Scientific Context
In scientific discussions, it's important to emphasize that extremophiles adapt specifically to extreme conditions.
Many extremophiles can provide insight into potential life on other planets.
Pro Tip 2/3Ecological Importance
Discussing extremophiles often includes their ecological roles, showing how life can persist in harsh environments.
Extremophiles contribute to our understanding of biodiversity.
Pro Tip 3/3Metaphorical Use
In a metaphorical context, referring to someone as an extremophile can highlight their resilience or adaptability in challenging circumstances.
She is an extremophile in the corporate world, thriving in high-pressure situations.
Compare with
thermophilic
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