Darwinian
/dɑːrˈwɪniən/adjective
Related to the theory of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin.
The darwinian theory of evolution argues that species vary from generation to generation, producing different types of organisms over time due to natural selection.
Often appears as...
- darwinian theory
- darwinian natural selection
Usage tips
Academic
Definition 1 of 2
Pro Tip 1/3Historical Origin
Understand 'darwinian' relates to Darwin's 19th-century scientific discoveries in evolution.
His darwinian viewpoint clashed with 19th-century religious beliefs about creation.
Pro Tip 2/3Metaphorical Use
'Darwinian' can also describe competitive environments, where only the strongest succeed.
The corporate world is often described as darwinian.
Pro Tip 3/3Scientific Debate
Know that 'darwinian' can evoke debates on evolution, especially amongst differing belief systems.
The science teacher's darwinian stance sparked a heated discussion.
Compare with
evolutionary
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