Covariate

usgb/ˈkoʊvəˌreɪt/
noun

A covariate is a variable that is measured and controlled in a statistical analysis to help improve the accuracy of the results.

The researchers included age as a covariate in their study to account for its influence on the results.
Visual representation of "covariate" - A covariate is a variable that is measured and controlled in a statistical analysis to help improve the accuracy of the results.

Often appears as...

  • control for covariates
  • identify covariates

Usage tips

Formal

statistical control, data analysis, research study

Definition 1 of 1
Visual representation of "covariate"
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Contextual Use

Understand the context in which covariate is used—often statistical or research-based.

Illustration for Contextual Use
In educational studies, demographic factors such as income can be covariates.
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Common Misconception

Don't confuse covariates with independent variables; covariates are controlled for analysis.

Illustration for Common Misconception
In an experiment, the independent variable might be treatment, while age can be a covariate.
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Statistical Significance

Learn how covariates affect outcome validity and overall study interpretation.

Illustration for Statistical Significance
Managing covariates properly enhances the credibility of research findings.
Visual representation of the word "Covariate"

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