Centrifuge

usgb/ˈsentrɪfjuːdʒ/
noun

A machine that spins a container to separate heavier and lighter materials.

The lab technician placed the blood sample in the centrifuge to separate the different components.
Visual representation of "centrifuge" - A machine that spins a container to separate heavier and lighter materials.

Often appears as...

  • laboratory centrifuge
  • centrifuge tube

Usage tips

Technical

Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "centrifuge"
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Lab Equipment

A centrifuge is commonly found in scientific settings for experiments or testing.

Illustration for Lab Equipment
The biology lab is equipped with a centrifuge for cell studies.
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Physical Process

Centrifugation uses centrifugal force, a spinning motion that pushes materials outward.

Illustration for Physical Process
The centrifuge rapidly spins, causing the denser particles to settle at the bottom.
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Material Separation

Centrifuging can purify mixtures like separating cream from milk or cells from blood.

Illustration for Material Separation
To extract plasma, the technician put the vial in the centrifuge.
Visual representation of the word "Centrifuge"

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