Backfire

usgb/ˌbækˈfaɪər/
verb

When a plan or action unexpectedly results in an opposite and undesirable outcome.

Her plan to make him jealous backfired when he started dating her best friend.
Visual representation of "backfire" - When a plan or action unexpectedly results in an opposite and undesirable outcome

Often appears as...

  • plan backfired
  • scheme backfired
Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "backfire"
LampPro Tip 1/3

Unexpected Outcome

Use 'backfire' to describe a plan's outcome as the opposite of what was intended.

Illustration for Unexpected Outcome
Trying to cut the pie evenly backfired, leaving everyone with tiny slices.
LampPro Tip 2/3

Irony or Surprise

Often involves an element of irony or surprise when the result is less favorable than expected.

Illustration for Irony or Surprise
His efforts to impress the interviewers backfired, causing embarrassment.
LampPro Tip 3/3

Negative Consequences

Emphasizes that actions can have negative consequences, not merely different outcomes.

Illustration for Negative Consequences
The aggressive marketing campaign backfired, turning customers away.
Visual representation of the word "Backfire"

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