Anticodon

usgb/ˈæn.tiˌkoʊ.dɒn/
noun

A sequence of three nucleotides in tRNA that pairs with a complementary codon in mRNA, playing a key role in translating genetic information into proteins.

In the process of translation, the anticodon on the tRNA recognizes and pairs with its complementary codon on the mRNA.
Visual representation of "anticodon" - A sequence of three nucleotides in tRNA that pairs with a complementary codon in mRNA, playing a key role in translating genetic information into proteins.

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Neutral

tRNA anticodon,codon-anticodon interaction,protein synthesis

Definition 1 of 1
Visual representation of "anticodon"
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Biological Significance

Understanding the role of anticodons is essential for grasping how proteins are synthesized in cells.

Illustration for Biological Significance
The anticodon ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
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Genetic Encoding

Anticodons are fundamental in the genetic code, which dictates how proteins are formed in living organisms.

Illustration for Genetic Encoding
Each anticodon corresponds to a specific amino acid based on the mRNA sequence.
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Molecular Matching

The matching of anticodons to codons is crucial for accurate translation and protein function.

Illustration for Molecular Matching
Errors in this matching can lead to diseases or malfunctions in protein function.
Visual representation of the word "Anticodon"

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