Alkyl

usgb/ˈæl.kɪl/
noun

An alkyl group is a hydrocarbon substituent derived from an alkane by removing one hydrogen atom.

In the molecule, the alkyl group serves as a side chain.
Visual representation of "alkyl" - An alkyl group is a hydrocarbon substituent derived from an alkane by removing one hydrogen atom.

Often appears as...

  • alkyl side chain
  • alkyl substitution

Usage tips

Neutral

alkyl chain, alkyl radical, alkyl group

Definition 1 of 1
Visual representation of "alkyl"
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Definition

An alkyl group is basic in organic chemistry.

Illustration for Definition
Organic chemists frequently discuss alkyl groups in relation to reaction mechanisms.
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Context

Understanding alkyl groups is essential in studying organic compounds.

Illustration for Context
Many reactions in organic chemistry involve the substitution of alkyl groups.
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Common Usage

Chemists often refer to variations of alkyl like methyl, ethyl, or propyl when discussing compounds.

Illustration for Common Usage
Terms like 'alkyl halides' denote specific compounds with alkyl groups.
Visual representation of the word "Alkyl"

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