Hydrolysis

/ˌhaɪˈdrɑːlɪsɪs/
Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "hydrolysis"
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Context

Hydrolysis often occurs in biological systems, such as digestion.

During digestion, proteins undergo hydrolysis to become amino acids.
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Formality

This term is more frequently used in scientific contexts rather than informal discussions.

When explaining a chemical reaction simply, one might say water breaks compounds down fully.
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Common Mistakes

Do not confuse hydrolysis with dehydration synthesis, where water is removed rather than added.

Many learners confuse hydrolysis with dehydration, which has the opposite effect.
Visual representation of the word "Hydrolysis"

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