Dactyl

usgb/ˈdæktɪl/
noun

In poetry, a dactyl is a specific rhythm that has one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed ones.

The word 'happiness' is an example of a dactyl, with the stress on the first syllable 'hap'.
Visual representation of "dactyl" - In poetry, a dactyl is a specific rhythm that has one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed ones.

Often appears as...

  • 'dactyl meter'
  • 'dactyl pattern'

Usage tips

Poetic

Definition 1 of 2
Visual representation of "dactyl"
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Poetic Rhythm

Remember, a dactyl adds a rhythmic beat to poetry, similar to musical notes.

Illustration for Poetic Rhythm
In the line 'Merrily we roll along,' 'merrily' is the dactyl.
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Stress Patterns

A dactyl's stressed syllable is key to its rhythm, so focus on the emphasis when pronouncing it.

Illustration for Stress Patterns
In a dactyl, like 'elephant,' stress the 'el' and lightly say '-e-phant.'
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Not Always Perfect

Poets may vary the dactyl pattern for effect, so it's not always uniform.

Illustration for Not Always Perfect
Poets might mix dactyls with trochees to create varied poetic rhythms.
Visual representation of the word "Dactyl"

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