By/in fits and starts
phrase
Intermittently or irregularly.
The old car moved by fits and starts.

Often appears as...
- work in fits and starts
- progress in fits and starts
Usage tips
Idiomatic
phrase
With a lot of sudden starts and stops.
He drove in fits and starts.

Often appears as...
- drive in fits and starts
- stutter in fits and starts
Usage tips
Idiomatic
phrase
Intermittently or irregularly.
The old car moved by fits and starts.

Often appears as...
- work in fits and starts
- progress in fits and starts
Usage tips
Idiomatic
phrase
With a lot of sudden starts and stops.
He drove in fits and starts.

Often appears as...
- drive in fits and starts
- stutter in fits and starts
Usage tips
Idiomatic
Definition 1 of 2

Not Consistent
Indicates something doesn’t happen in a regular pattern or at evenly spaced times.

Her attendance at the gym was by fits and starts, lacking consistency.
Expect Delays
Suggests there could be interruptions or pauses in the process or action.

Learning a new language happens in fits and starts, so don't get discouraged.
Implying Frustration
Can imply that the lack of steadiness is causing annoyance or inconvenience.

The team's efforts to complete the project moved by fits and starts, testing everyone's patience.
Not Consistent
Indicates something doesn’t happen in a regular pattern or at evenly spaced times.

Her attendance at the gym was by fits and starts, lacking consistency.
Expect Delays
Suggests there could be interruptions or pauses in the process or action.

Learning a new language happens in fits and starts, so don't get discouraged.
Implying Frustration
Can imply that the lack of steadiness is causing annoyance or inconvenience.

The team's efforts to complete the project moved by fits and starts, testing everyone's patience.
Not Consistent
Indicates something doesn’t happen in a regular pattern or at evenly spaced times.

Her attendance at the gym was by fits and starts, lacking consistency.
Expect Delays
Suggests there could be interruptions or pauses in the process or action.

Learning a new language happens in fits and starts, so don't get discouraged.
Implying Frustration
Can imply that the lack of steadiness is causing annoyance or inconvenience.

The team's efforts to complete the project moved by fits and starts, testing everyone's patience.
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